We present the clinical, roentgenographic, and histologic abnormalitie
s in a stillborn infant with Blomstrand osteochondrodysplasia, Parenta
l consanguinity and multiplex occurrence in the patients' sibship conf
irm the hypothesis of autosomal recessive inheritance of this monogeni
c lethal entity, The unknown genetic defect interferes severely with s
keletal growth through lack of chondrocyte multiplication and apparent
uncoupling of the processes of enchondral ossification and skeletal g
rowth. (C) 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.