L. Engman et P. Eriksson, PREPARATION AND INTERCONVERSION OF PHENYLSELENENYLATED AND ALKYLSELENENYLATED AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS, Heterocycles, 43(4), 1996, pp. 861-871
Phenylselenenyl and alkylselenenyl sulfates were found to efficiently
and mildly introduce one or several phenylselenenyl or alkylselenenyl
groups into activated aromatic or heteroaromatic compounds. When treat
ed with methylselenenyl sulfate, veratrole and 2,2',3,3'-tetramethoxyb
iphenyl afforded 2,3,7,8-tetramethoxyselenanthrene and 2,3,7,8-tetrame
thoxy-dibenzoselenophene, respectively, via oxidative demethylation at
selenium/cyclization. Phenyl-selenenylated thiophenes were selectivel
y hydrodeselenenated at the 2- and/or 5-positions by treatment with th
e appropriate amount of n-butyllithium at -78 degrees C followed by hy
drolysis.