We studied the effect of the selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (
SSRI), paroxetine (20 mg daily for 16 days) on the neuroendocrine, car
diovascular, thermic and subjective responses to the 5-HT1D receptor a
gonist, sumatriptan (6 mg, SC). Compared to placebo injection, sumatri
ptan lowered plasma prolactin and oral temperature and increased diast
olic blood pressure. While paroxetine increased baseline prolactin con
centration, it had no effect on any of the responses to sumatriptan. I
n addition, paroxetine did not alter concentrations of sumatriptan in
plasma. No adverse reactions resulted from the combination of sumatrip
tan and paroxetine. Our findings suggest that combined treatment with
sumatriptan and paroxetine in the doses used in this study is not nece
ssarily contra-indicated. In addition, short-term SSRI treatment may n
ot desensitise 5-HT1D autoreceptors in humans.