Research has demonstrated that smoking during pregnancy has deleteriou
s effects on the health of the unborn child as well as the mother The
present study examined whether pregnant smokers would have a greater i
ntention to quit smoking, whether the stage of pregnancy would influen
ce the intention to quit, and whether variables which have predicted c
essation among pregnant smokers would also predict intention to quit.
The results indicated that pregnant women did not have a significantly
greater intention to quit smoking compared to nonpregnant smokers, de
spite the health risks to their child. Women who were further along in
their pregnancy and women who smoked more cigarettes on a daily basis
demonstrated the least intention to quit. Notably, women in the first
trimester showed the greatest intention to quit, suggesting that preg
nant women may be most receptive to quitting during their first trimes
ter.