Purpose: To assess epiglottic position after laryngeal mask airway (LM
A) insertion with or without the use of a laryngoscope. Methods: A dou
ble-blind randomized study. In 48 children an LMA (#2 for 6-20 kg, #2.
5 for 20-30 kg) was inserted either blindly or with the help of a lary
ngoscope and its position assessed using fibreoptic endoscopy. Results
: An unobstructed view of the glottis, as assessed by fibrescope, was
observed in 10 of 25 patients in the laryngoscope group, but only in I
of 22 patients in the blind insertion group (P = 0.005). Conclusion:
This technique offers an alternative when the standard technique has f
ailed, or when LMA insertion precedes bronchoscopy or intubation via t
he laryngeal mask.