Ap. Nutman et al., SHRIMP U PB ZIRCON AGES OF ACID VOLCANIC-ROCKS IN THE CHITRADURGA ANDSANDUR GROUPS, AND GRANITES ADJACENT TO THE SAHDUR SCHIST BELT, KARNATAKA/, Journal of the Geological Society of India, 47(2), 1996, pp. 153-164
SHRIMP U/Pb dating of zircon grains from a schistose acid volcanic roc
k from the Daginkatte Formation in the Chitradurga Group of the Late A
rchaean Dharwar Supergroup in western Karnataka has yielded a precise
concordant age of 2614 +/- 8 Ma which indicates the time of melt cryst
allisation. In contrast, zircons from similar schistose acid volcanic
rocks in the Vibhuti Gudda Formation of the Sandur Group in the Sandur
schist belt of eastern Kamataka yielded less precise concordia interc
ept ages of 2658 +/- 14 and 2691 +/- 18 Ma. Zircons from high-strain g
rey gneisses which appear to be the oldest recognisable component of t
he Late Archaean granite complex adjacent to the Sandur schist belt ha
ve an imprecise age of 2719 +/- 40 Ma. Zircons from the youngest recog
nisable granite adjacent to the belt have also yielded an imprecise, b
ut younger, age of 2570 +/- 62 Ma. The ages show that granite emplacem
ent and deformation adjacent to the Sandur schist belt took place in a
period of c.150 Ma. The imprecise ages of zircon in the acid volcanic
rocks in the Sandur Group and the adjacent granites are related to Ne
oproterozoic loss of lead which may have been an effect of either weat
hering or a regional thermal event. We favour the latter in the light
of the record of Pan-African thermal effects in the east and south of
southern Peninsular India.