T. Nicolai et al., ANALYSIS OF RELAXATION FUNCTIONS CHARACTERIZED BY A BROAD MONOMODAL RELAXATION-TIME DISTRIBUTION, Journal de physique. II, 6(5), 1996, pp. 695-711
We demonstrate the advantage of using the so-called generalized expone
ntial (GEX) function for the analysis of relaxation functions characte
rized by a monomodal broad relaxation time distribution. We give a num
ber of characteristics of this function and compare it to two function
s that are currently widely used for this type of analysis: the Kohlra
ush-Williams-Watt and the Havriliak-Negami functions. The main advanta
ges of the GEX-function are that it can be used easily both in the tim
e and the frequency domain, and that it has a relatively simple expres
sion for the corresponding relaxation time distribution. Three importa
nt applications are discussed: the glass transition dynamics, and the
relaxation of concentration fluctuations in dilute and concentrated so
lutions of broad distributions of selfsimilar particles. In the latter
two cases the relation between the parameters of the GEX-function and
the molecular characteristics of the solutions is made explicit.