Sample examination of the population aged 25-64 basing on the disease
history, fasting blood glucose test, glucose tolerance test, WHO crite
ria, diabetes mellitus was found in 6% of males and 6.9% of females. O
nly 2.7% of males and 3.1% of females were aware of their disease. Glu
cose tolerance test discovered abnormal carbohydrate tolerance in 5.6%
and 13.3% of male and female examinees, respectively. Thus, a total o
f 12.2% of males and 20.2% of females had various disorders of carbohy
drate metabolism. Diabetes mellitus patients had often hypercholestero
lemia, hypertriglyceridemia, obesity, hypertension, low 10-year surviv
al.