S. Delorme et al., USE OF A NEURAL-NETWORK TO EXPLOIT LIGHT DIVISION IN A TRIANGULAR SCINTILLATING CRYSTAL, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 373(1), 1996, pp. 111-118
This work presents a novel way of exploiting light division in a scint
illating crystal to localise the point of interaction using a neural n
etwork. Because sensitivity at the centre of a positron tomograph woul
d be significantly increased for a spherical geometry compared to a cy
linder with the same area of detection, we explored the possibility of
developing a position-sensitive triangular block detector that might
be used ultimately as an element of a spherical shell. With 3 PMTs cou
pled on each side of a triangular BaF2 crystal of about 8 cm(2) x 1 cm
, we obtain spatial resolutions less than 4 mm FWHM over the whole sur
face of the triangle and energy resolutions of about 14% FWHM for 662
keV impinging photons. Experimental measurements are compared with Mon
te Carlo simulations and prospects for different configurations are di
scussed.