E. Fontana, ANALYSIS OF OPTICAL-SURFACES BY MEANS OF SURFACE-PLASMON SPECTROSCOPY, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 45(2), 1996, pp. 399-405
The sensitivity to material parameters of surface plasmon oscillations
is explored for the design of a prototype system operating at a wavel
ength of 670 nm, for the simultaneous determination of thickness, comp
lex permittivity and surface roughness of metal films, The apparatus w
as employed for characterization of gold and silver films with thickne
sses within the 10-100 nm range, Thickness data measured with the prot
otype system were well correlated with those measured on a conventiona
l surface profilometer. The Fourier spectrum of surface irregularities
extracted from scattered light, enhanced by surface plasmon oscillati
ons, was used to determine surface roughness parameters for the distin
ct samples, Those parameters were shown to be representative of typica
l surface structures observed with the atomic force microscope.