Ds. Black et al., REACTIVITY OF 3-SUBSTITUTED INDOLIN-2-ONES IN VILSMEIER-TYPE REACTIONS OF 4,6-DIMETHOXYINDOLES, Tetrahedron, 52(20), 1996, pp. 7003-7012
4,6-Dimethoxy-2,3-diphenylindole 1 undergoes reaction with the 3-subst
ituted indolin-2-ones 7,8,11-14 and either phosphoryl chloride or trif
lic anhydride to give the 2,7'-biindolyl 16, the 7,7': 2,7'-terindolyl
s 19, 20 and the 7,7'-biindolyl 23. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Scienc
e Ltd