Tj. Fogarty, THE IMAGERY AND REALITY OF PEER-REVIEW IN THE US - INSIGHTS FROM INSTITUTIONAL THEORY, Accounting, organizations and society, 21(2-3), 1996, pp. 243-267
Despite many challenges and highly visible failings, accountants in th
e U.S. continue to be a self-regulating profession. In large part, thi
s can be attributed to the emergence and acceptance of peer review pro
grams. This paper, using institutional theory as a template, addresses
the discrepancies between what this technology promises and what it d
elivers. The discourse of peer review is reinterpreted to examine its
societal consequences and its implications for the future of professio
nal claims. Copyright 1996 (C) Elsevier Science Ltd.