K. Geissler et al., FEMTOSECOND LASER-INDUCED ELECTRON-EMISSION FROM FERROELECTRICS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 372(3), 1996, pp. 567-571
The efficiency of laser-induced electron emission from ferroelectric (
FE) cathodes has been measured by illumination with a Ti:sapphire lase
r at a pulse length of 140 fs and is compared to earlier measurements
at 40 ps and 5 ns pulse lengths, Two modes of emission are observed: (
i) a ''normal steady-state'' emission in the presence of a constant ex
traction field and (ii) a transient mode after a polarization switchin
g of the FE cathode by a high-voltage pulse. The latter mode leads to
''self-emission'' of high electron currents with kinetic electron ener
gies of several kilovolts. The physical interpretation and the potenti
al applications of laser-induced electron emission from FE cathodes ar
e briefly pointed out.