PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, DOUBLE-BLIND-STUDY OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE AEROSOL NASAL INHALER IN PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS WITH SEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITIS
Ch. Banov et al., PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, DOUBLE-BLIND-STUDY OF THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE AEROSOL NASAL INHALER IN PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS WITH SEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITIS, Clinical therapeutics, 18(2), 1996, pp. 265-272
Triamcinolone acetonide (TAA) aerosol nasal inhaler has been shown to
effectively relieve the symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis in adul
ts and adolescents. We conducted a study to evaluate the efficacy and
safety of once-daily administration of TAA aerosol nasal inhaler in pe
diatric patients aged 6 to 11 years with grass seasonal allergic rhini
tis. This multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled,
parallel-group study enrolled 116 children who were treated with eithe
r TAA aerosol nasal inhaler (220 mu g/d) or placebo once daily for 2 w
eeks. Patients evaluated the severity of rhinitis symptoms (nasal stuf
finess, discharge, sneezing, and itching) daily according to a four-po
int scale (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). Patien
ts' and physicians' global evaluations of overall treatment efficacy w
ere assessed at the end of the 2-week treatment period. Patients treat
ed with TAA aerosol nasal inhaler had significantly greater reductions
in all nasal symptom scores overall and in virtually all symptoms at
the end of week 1 and week 2 compared with those in the placebo group.
Both patients' and physicians' global evaluations of efficacy favored
TAA aerosol nasal inhaler over placebo. This study demonstrated that
once-daily administration of 220 mu g of TAA aerosol nasal inhaler was
well tolerated and effectively reduced the symptoms of seasonal aller
gic rhinitis in pediatric patients.