S. Daubner et V. Zeitlin, ON THE STATIONARY ENERGY-SPECTRA FOR UNIDIRECTIONALLY PROPAGATING INTERNAL GRAVITY-WAVES, Physics letters. A, 214(1-2), 1996, pp. 33-39
Starting from the Euler equations in the Boussinesq approximation for
a stratified fluid in two dimensions we establish a kinetic equation f
or a statistical ensemble of weakly non-linear internal gravity waves
propagating in the same horizontal direction. We find a transformation
of this equation to a standard form adopted in the weak turbulence th
eory and then, limiting ourselves to high vertical-low horizontal wave
number waves, get equilibrium (Rayleigh-Jeans) and non-equilibrium (Ko
lmogorov) stationary energy spectra, among them a k(-3) vertical waven
umber spectrum.