P. Ziherl et S. Zumer, DIRECTOR FLUCTUATIONS IN INHOMOGENEOUSLY ORDERED NEMATIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS - AN EXTENSION OF ELASTIC MOLECULAR-FIELD, Liquid crystals, 21(6), 1996, pp. 871-876
In order to describe the order director fluctuations in nematic liquid
crystalline systems with inhomogeneous order parameter, the approach
based on Frank elastic theory is extended by introducing spatially dep
endent rotational viscosity and elastic constants. Using the proposed
model, eigenmodes of director fluctuations in the vicinity of a discli
nation line of strength 1 are examined. Particular attention is paid t
o the behaviour of fluctuations in the vicinity of the structural tran
sition in a cylindrical cavity.