E. Nunez et al., PAINTED THERMOPLASTIC OLEFIN SYSTEM - ASSESSING THE VARIABILITY OF ADHESION PROMOTER ADHESION PERFORMANCE FOLLOWING UV EXPOSURE, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 35(5), 1996, pp. 1771-1776
The development of test methods for assessing fundamental properties o
f materials which influence in-service coating adhesion is important f
or screening potential material candidates. The main focus of this stu
dy was to develop a methodology for screening adhesion-promoting prime
r materials used on thermoplastic olefin (TPO) systems as to their sus
ceptibility to UV degradation. This work assesses the adhesion perform
ance of a single unfortified (no UVA or HALS additives) 2K polyester-m
ethane topcoat over a number of commercially available adhesion promot
er systems following ambient UV exposure. Adhesion performance is corr
elated with the relative photodegradation of the adhesion promoter mat
erials. This study was specifically designed to simulate conditions of
thin topcoat application and/or loss of light stabilizers in the pain
t by adventitious processes that would render the adhesion promoter/to
pcoat interface exposed to ambient UV radiation. Results of the adhesi
on testing showed that there is a wide range in the performance of the
adhesion promoters used in this study. Adhesion loss following ambien
t exposure to UV radiation was observed in as little as 100 h to great
er than 6300 h of exposure. The variation in the performance of the ad
hesion promoters was found to correlate with the degree of photooxidat
ion of the materials. These results suggest that this type of a method
ology would be useful in assessing the relative sensitivity of polymer
s used in adhesion promoter formulations when exposed to ambient weath
ering conditions.