C. Ren et al., DEPENDENCE OF THE FLUX-CREEP TIME-SCALE ON SAMPLE-SIZE FOR MELT-TEXTURED YBA2CU3O7 BY AC-SUSCEPTIBILITY MEASUREMENTS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(17), 1996, pp. 11348-11351
The complex ac susceptibility chi was measured as a function of temper
ature T, ac field frequency f, and amplitude H-ac for three textured Y
Ba2Cu3O7 samples with different sizes d. The effects of f and H-ac on
the peak temperature T-p in chi('') were analyzed based on nonlinear f
lux diffusion theory. The current-density- (j-) dependent effective ac
tivation barriers U(j) proportional to ln(j(0)/j) have been extracted
in a time window of milliseconds and an the same as those obtained in
other time windows. Flux-creep time scales t(0) of 10(-5) and 10(-7) s
have been extracted for the large (d approximate to 1 mm) and small (
d approximate to 10 mu m) samples, respectively. The fact that to incr
eases with sample size shows that it is a macroscopic quantity, as pre
dicted by the nonlinear flux diffusion theory.