Mb. Harris, AGGRESSIVE EXPERIENCES AND AGGRESSIVENESS - RELATIONSHIP TO ETHNICITY, GENDER, AND AGE, Journal of applied social psychology, 26(10), 1996, pp. 843-870
This study assessed the relationship of experiences as a target and an
instigator of aggression to ethnicity, gender, age, and scores on the
Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire in a sample of 363 university stu
dents. Angles reported experiencing more aggression in their lifetime
than Hispanics as both target and aggressor, but there were no interac
tions between ethnicity and gender. Males had experienced more aggress
ion than females both over a lifetime and in the last month; they also
scored significantly higher on scales of physical and verbal aggressi
on. Respondent age was negatively correlated with experiences of aggre
ssion in the last month and with aggression questionnaire scale scores
. The results are consistent with a social learning account of aggress
ion as influenced by both individual experiences and culture.