Classic arguments against industrial recruitment as a local economic d
evelopment strategy are reviewed. These include zero-sum effect, long
odds, overbidding, low multipliers, increased costs to businesses and
residents, and industrial obsolescence. Potential reasons for industri
al recruitment's continuing popularity are explored, including traditi
on, expected value, political payoff, high discount rate, weak communi
ties, diversification, broad applicability, appropriateness, perverse
outcomes, potential success, and underestimated benefits. Methods for
quantifying major reasons for the popularity of recruiting are outline
d.