Z. Cao et al., A PERFUME ODOR-SENSING SYSTEM USING AN ARRAY OF PIEZOELECTRIC CRYSTALSENSORS WITH PLASTICIZED PVC COATINGS, Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry, 355(2), 1996, pp. 194-199
Using PVC polymer as membrane matrix and di-n-octylphenyl phosphate (D
OPP) as plasticizer, a piezoelectric crystal sensor (PCS) array with 1
2 adsorptive materials selected from 68 compounds by cluster analysis
has been constructed as a perfume odour-sensing system. The frequency
shift data obtained from the sensor array responding to four commercia
l perfume odours are first autoscaled and then treated by principal co
mponent analysis. The experimental results show that the plasticized P
VC membrane PCS array provides improved performance of pattern recogni
tion compared with the single adsorptive coating PCS array. The freque
ncy shift response characteristics of these sensors have been investig
ated experimentally. The proposed sensor array has also been applied t
o the classification of commercial spirituous liquor, wine and soft dr
ink samples, as well as aliphatic alcohol homologues and isomers.