Md. Banciu et al., TETRAZOLE FORMATION DURING BAMFORD-STEVENS REACTIONS OF DIPHENALDEHYDE BIS-TOSYLHYDRAZONE, Revue Roumaine de Chimie, 40(11-12), 1995, pp. 1165-1173
The Bamford-Stevens reaction of diphenaldehyde bis-tosylhydrazone (4),
examined in five different procedures, afforded phenanthrene as main
reaction product. 5H-6-Azadibenzo [a, c]tetrazolo [e]cycloheptene (6)
was obtained as by-product (32 %) in aprotic basic reaction conditions
. The reaction mechanisms are discussed. Formation of a tetrazole duri
ng Bamford-Stevens reaction of a bis-tosylhydrazone seems to be observ
ed for the first time.