THE ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF [PT(AUPPH(3))(8)](2+) AND [HPT(AUPPH(3))(8)](+) UNDER DIHYDROGEN

Citation
Tgmm. Kappen et al., THE ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIVITY OF [PT(AUPPH(3))(8)](2+) AND [HPT(AUPPH(3))(8)](+) UNDER DIHYDROGEN, Inorganica Chimica Acta, 245(2), 1996, pp. 133-141
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
ISSN journal
00201693
Volume
245
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
133 - 141
Database
ISI
SICI code
0020-1693(1996)245:2<133:TERO[A>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
[(H)(2)Pt(AuPPh(3))(8)](2+) is electrochemically reduced in a dihydrog en atmosphere at about -1.62 V in various solvents following a CEE rea ction path. A chemical step (C), i.e. the fast dissociation into dihyd rogen and [Pt(AuPPh(3))(8)](2+), precedes the two closely spaced one-e lectron reduction steps (EE) shown by [Pt(AuPPh(3))(8)](2+). Long-term experiments (controlled potential electrolysis) revealed that in a ch emical follow-up reaction [HPt(AuPPh(3))(8)](+) is formed. The reduced cluster [Pt(AuPPh(3))(8)](0) reacts as a base with the starting dihyd ride cluster as an acid. In a basic solvent like pyridine [HPt(AuPPh(3 ))(8)](+) undergoes a two-electron oxidation reaction. In chemical fol low-up reactions the formed 3+ cluster reacts immediately with the sol vent and dihydrogen and the starting material [HPt(AuPPh(3))(8)](+) is regenerated and C5H5NH+ is formed. Thus an EC' reaction mechanism is operative (C' = catalytic reaction) in which dihydrogen is oxidised an d whereby [HPt(AuPPh(3))(8)](+) acts as the catalyst.