A total of 126 patients with tinea pedis were entered into this 4-week
study of neticonazole (SS Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tokyo), a new imid
azole derivative recently developed and launched in Japan as a topical
antifungal agent applied either with or without occlusive dressing. D
iagnosis of the hyperkeratotic form of tinea pedis was established by
a positive KOH wet mount and by clinical signs. Dermatophyte culture w
as performed from a designated target lesion before initiation of trea
tment. The patients, randomly assigned through a telephone service, we
re treated by neticonazole 1% cream once daily with either simple appl
ication (sa) or overnight occlusive dressing (ODT). Clinical improveme
nts in the five clinical signs: pruritus, erythema, hyperkeratosis, fi
ssure, and scale were assessed by the following criteria: marked impro
vement, moderate improvement, slight improvement, no change, and worse
ning. The mycologic response (KOH) and improvement of clinical signs o
f the two groups were evaluated 2 and 4 weeks after commencing treatme
nt.