Creating and applying new knowledge and technology has long been a cri
tical key to financial success. With increasing resource requirements
for technological advance and acceleration in the rate of global techn
ology diffusion, strategic thinking about technology must go beyond th
e simple development of new products or services. There are three comm
on management failings iii the strategic management of technology: the
inability to understand status and trends of the technologies necessa
ry to and sufficient for competitive advantage; a focus on product tec
hnologies and neglect of process technologies, particularly informatio
n technologies, in the search for competitive advantage; and the inabi
lity to accurately assess the time and cost of converting market need
into market demand for new technology Two straightforward but rigorous
metaphors, Strategic Space and the Technology Food Chain, can help to
overcome these basic shortcomings in strategic thinking.