Most database systems research assumes that the database schema is det
ermined by a database administrator. With the recent increase in inter
est in knowledge discovery from databases and the predicted increase i
n the volume of data expected to be stored it is appropriate to reexam
ine this assumption and investigate how derived or induced, rather tha
n database administrator supplied, structure can be accommodated and u
sed by database systems. This paper investigates some of the character
istics of inductive learning and knowledge discovery as they pertain t
o database systems and the constraints that would be imposed on approp
riate inductive learning algorithms is discussed. A formal method of d
efining induced dependencies (both static and temporal) is proposed as
the inductive analogue to functional dependencies. The Boswell databa
se system exemplifying some of these characteristics is also briefly d
iscussed.