Two studies designed to investigate the relationship between identity
orientation and decisional strategies are reported. Identity orientati
on refers to the way in which individuals approach or manage to avoid
the tasks of constructing and revising their self-identity. Study 1 re
vealed that information-oriented individuals reportedly engaged in sys
tematic, vigilant decisional practices whereas diffuse/avoidant-orient
ed subjects resorted to maladaptive decisional strategies including pr
ocrastination, avoidance, and excuse making. Also, within this sample
of late adolescent college students, identity orientation was found to
be independent from intellectual ability. Study 2 replicated the majo
r findings of Study 1 and furnished evidence about cognitive aspects o
f the identity orientations. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.