Mw. Clark et al., TOTAL SULFIDE ACIDITY FOR THE DEFINITION AND QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE ACID SULFATE HAZARD - SIMPLE SOLUTION OR A NEW SUITE OF PROBLEMS, Science of the total environment, 183(3), 1996, pp. 249-254
Recent investigations show that the TSA (Total Sulphide Acidity) metho
d for the definition and quantitative assessment of acid sulphate soil
s is unreliable. Although potential acid sulphate soils do produce hig
h TSA values, high TSAs may also be recorded from non-acid sulphate so
ils; this problem may arise when organic matter oxidises during the hy
drogen peroxide treatment to form short-chained organic acids, or when
reduced iron in the soil undergoes ferrolysis. Because significant ov
erestimations of acid production from non-acid sulphate soils are comm
on, we recommend that the TSA procedure be abandoned as a method for a
ssessing acid sulphate soils. We propose that assessment of both actua
l and potential acid sulphate soils must be based on a sulphur species
specific method [1].