M. Nishizawa et al., EFFECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF 4 ISOMERIC TREHALOSE DICORYNOMYCOLATES (TDCMS)AND THEIR IMMUNOADJUVANT ACTIVITIES, Synlett, (5), 1996, pp. 452
Four stereoisomers of trehalose 6,6'-dicorynomycolate (TDCM) have been
synthesized by using Noyori's BINAP-Ru catalyzed asymmetric hydrogena
tion of a racemic beta-ketolactone in very high diastereo- and enantio
-selectivity as the key step. TDCM with RR fatty acid showed indisting
uishable H-1 NMR with that isolated from Corynebacterium matruchotii.
Although all four stereoisomers of TDCM showed immunoadjuvant activity
, natural RR TDCM as well as artificial SS TDCM showed significant act
ivities.