L. Jayle et al., TERNARY BLENDS OF EPOXY, RUBBER AND POLYCARBONATE - PHASE-BEHAVIOR, MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES AND CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS, Polymer, 37(10), 1996, pp. 1897-1905
A ductile thermoplastic, polycarbonate, has been blended with the digl
ycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy resin to increase the 'tough
enability' of the resin. Cured epoxy-polycarbonate systems showed no i
ncrease in fracture toughness relative to the neat epoxy resin. The bi
nary blends were miscible, single-phase systems. Addition of rubber to
both the epoxy and the epoxy-polycarbonate blends leads to significan
t improvements in the critical strain energy release rate, G(IC), of t
he cured resin. The presence of the polycarbonate produced no addition
al improvement in G(IC) relative to rubber toughening alone. This is a
scribed to a degradation reaction of the polycarbonate occurring durin
g blending. The chemical nature of this reaction is discussed. Copyrig
ht (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.