Tx. Liang et al., EFFECT OF SURFACE ENERGIES ON SCREEN PRINTING RESOLUTION, IEEE transactions on components, packaging, and manufacturing technology. Part B, Advanced packaging, 19(2), 1996, pp. 423-426
The influence of surface energies on Line resolution in screen printin
g was studied in this paper, Ink wettability on surfaces is decreased
by decreasing the surface energies of substrates-the reduction in wett
ability improves the line resolution, For such high surface-energy sub
strates as ceramics, the effective means to improve the line resolutio
n is to use high thixotropic inks. On the other hand, for low surface
energy polymer substrates, the line resolution can be heightened by in
creasing the surface energies of inks, If the critical surface tension
of a substrate is lower than the surface energy of inks, good line re
solution can be achieved even though low viscosity inks were used, The
use of low viscosity inks has quite a lot of advantages.