A. Badri et al., SURFACE-CHLORINATED CERIA AND CHLORINE-CONTAINING REDUCED PD CEO2 CATALYSTS - A FTIR STUDY/, Journal of physical chemistry, 100(20), 1996, pp. 8363-8368
Adsorption of CO, used as infrared molecule probe, was performed at ro
om temperature or at low temperature (140 K), on either chlorine-free
or chlorine-containing ceria, in order to investigate both the chlorin
e effect and the ceria reduction state. On ceria and Pd/ceria catalyst
s, chlorine acts as an electronegative ligand. Its effect extends to t
he raft-like structure of palladium in Pd/CeO2 catalysts. Moreover, ce
ria chlorination prevents palladium from CO clustering. CO adsorption
on the chlorine-containing Pd/CeO2 catalyst led to some water formatio
n, tentatively assigned to an incomplete reduction of microporous ceri
a sites. Moreover, oxalate-like species were evidenced and considered
as impurities on residual reduced carbonate sites.