Y. Kawase et al., 3-D FINITE-ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF MAGNETIC BLOWOUT FORCES ACTING ON THE ARC IN VACUUM CIRCUIT-BREAKERS, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 32(3), 1996, pp. 1681-1684
Vacuum circuit breakers are widely used in medium voltage power distri
bution systems because of being compact, lightweight, and having long
electrical life without maintenance, It is necessary for the optimum d
esign of vacuum circuit breakers to analyze blowout forces acting on t
he are in vacuum chambers, In this paper, the forces generated by curr
ents and flux densities are obtained by using the 3-D finite element a
nalysis taking into account the current distribution in current carryi
ng conductors, The effects of the inclination of slots and position of
the are on the blowout forces are clarified.