A. Massengale et al., COLLECTOR-UP ALGAAS GAAS HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS USING OXIDIZED ALAS FOR CURRENT CONFINEMENT/, Electronics Letters, 32(4), 1996, pp. 399-401
The authors describe a novel method for fabricating collector-up AlGaA
s/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors. An AlAs layer is inserted i
nto the emitter layer and is oxidised in water vapour at 450 degrees C
. The resulting AlAs-oxide serves as a current confining layer that co
nstricts collector current flow to the intrinsic portion of the device
. DC devices with typical current gains of 50 are observed.