The effect of different antibiotics at several concentrations of ampic
illin (0-250 mg/L), benzylpenicillin (0-250 mg/l),novobiocine (0-150 m
g/L), oxytetracycline (0-250 mg/L), and chloramphenicol (0-50 mg/L) on
a stabilized nitrifying sludge was evaluated under aerated and lithoa
utotrophic conditions. No effect resulting from the presence of antibi
otics on the biomass and nitrate production was noticed. The specific
growth rate and volumetric nitrification rate average values for the c
ontrols were 8.28 x 10(-3)/h(-1) and 2.74 x 10(-3) g/L . h, respective
ly. Similar rate values were found when different kinds of antibiotic
and concentrations were tested. These results may be explained by the
nature of the flee or the instability of the antibiotics.