The introduction of dry etch damage into n-type SiC has been measured
by monitoring the sheet resistance after exposure to Ar plasmas under
both reactive ion etching and electron cyclotron resonance conditions.
The threshold rf powers for measurable resistance changes in 1 mu m t
hick films are similar to 250 W for reactive ion etching (RIE) conditi
ons, and similar to 150 W for electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) condi
tions. A major annealing stage occurs with an activation energy of sim
ilar to 3.4 eV, but some damage remains even after 1050 degrees C anne
aling. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.