Single phase Na5YSi4O12 which is difficult to be prepared by conventio
nal solid state reaction, was synthesized by microwave radiation synth
esis method, The relationship between synthesis conditions and the pha
ses in products was discussed, A comparison was made of the properties
of samples prepared by Sol-Gel method with those by microwave radiati
on synthesis method, respectively, Compared to conventional Sol-Gel me
thod, the experimental procedure was much simplified and reaction time
was shortened when Na5YSi4O12 was prepared by microwave radiation syn
thesis method, The sample prepared by microwave method has a particula
r micro-structure, aggregating state and defect structures, which lead
s to the decrease of ionic conducting activation energy.