Va. Khoze et T. Sjostrand, QED INTERCONNECTION EFFECTS ON W MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTIONS AT LEP-2, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 70(4), 1996, pp. 625-635
The process e(+)e(-) --> W+W- --> <f(1)(f)over bar (2)><f(3)(f)over ba
r (4)> contains charges in the initial, intermediate and final stages.
This gives a rich selection of possible QED interconnection effects.
Coulomb interaction is the simplest of these, and can thus be used to
explore consequences. We study a number of experimental observables, w
ith emphasis on those related to the W momentum distribution. Second-o
rder Coulomb effects are shown to be practically negligible. The limit
ed LEP 2 statistics will not allow detailed tests, so any theory uncer
tainty will be reflected in the systematic error on the W mass. Curren
tly the uncertainty from this source may be as high as 20 MeV.