U. Hoppe et al., SHORT-RANGE ORDER IN KPO3 GLASS STUDIED BY NEUTRON AND X-RAY-DIFFRACTION, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences, 51(3), 1996, pp. 179-186
The short-range order of KPO3 glass has been studied by diffraction me
thods in order to make evident the different behaviour of the P-O bond
s within the PO4 tetrahedron. The oxygen sites are devided into bridgi
ng and terminal (non-bridging) oxygen sites, corresponding to two P-O
bond lengths, the difference of which amounts to 14.5 pm. Previous con
clusions about the changes of the P-O bond lengths under the influence
of modifier cations of different electric field strength are corrobor
ated. The K-O environments reveal two apparently different distances r
(KO) with equal contributions to the total K-O coordination number of
about 6.7. To explain this phenomenon, the K+ cations are suggested to
be located in non-spherical cavities.