The purpose of the present study was to develop and test attitude scal
es for menopause and estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) using 116 coll
ege-aged and 136 mid-aged women. Factor scores indicate that mid-aged
women view menopause in a more benign fashion than college-aged women
and are more likely to view ERT as positive while recognizing side eff
ects. Restricted variability on ERT attitude items suggests limited kn
owledge or opinions and a need for education across ages. Women's perc
eptions of ERT are in terms of a solution for immediate relief of symp
toms in contrast to current medical recommendations that emphasize ERT
as long-term disease prevention therapy.