Yi. Jang et Hi. Yoo, PHASE-STABILITY AND IONIC TRANSFERENCE NUMBER OF A FERRITE SPINEL, MN0.54ZN0.35FE2.11O4, Solid state ionics, 84(1-2), 1996, pp. 77-88
We have determined in situ the phase stability region of a Mn-Zn ferri
te spinel Mn0.54Zn0.35Fe2.11O4 from the isothermal variation of total
conductivity with oxygen partial pressure (P-O2) at elevated temperatu
res and its mean cationic transference number via a modified Tubandt-l
ike electrotransport experiment in its entire stability range. At a gi
ven temperature, the ionic transference number increases with increasi
ng P-O2 in oxidizing atmospheres and with decreasing P-O2 in reducing
atmospheres, leaving a minimum in between. By combining the total cond
uctivity and the transference number, the partial ionic conductivity h
as been extracted and analyzed in the light of defect structure and mo
bility of the ferrite spinel. It has also been observed that an electr
otransport-induced unmixing occurs especially at interstitial-dominati
ng reducing atmospheres.