High-yield Pd-catalyzed syntheses of constitutionally homogeneous, n-a
lkyl-substituted oligo-p-phenyls having three to fifteen benzene rings
connected to each other exclusively in the 1,4-(para-) fashion are re
ported. Most of the oligomers described readily dissolve in common org
anic solvents. Furthermore, their thermal phase-transition temperature
s show that some of these rodlike oligomers can exist in different cry
stalline modifications and/or form liquid-crystalline mesophases.