M. Yasui et al., CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF TEMPO RADICALS SHOWING FERROMAGNETIC INTERACTION, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 278, 1996, pp. 77-85
Some of the 4-arylmethyleneamino-TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidin-
1-oxyl) radical crystals showed an intermolecular ferromagnetic intera
ction. The X-ray structure analyses were performed on 4-arylmethylenea
mino-TEMPO crystals (aryl = phenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-biphenyl, p-phen
oxyphenyl, p-bromophenyl, 3,5-dichlorophenyl, 3-pyridyl, naphthyl and
p-fluorophenyl) at room temperature to investigate whether any systema
tic intermolecular interactions were demonstrated among these crystals
. No special interactions except van der Waals interaction were observ
ed in these crystals. As for the arrangements of N-O radicals in the c
rystals, two-dimensional O ... O networks are constructed, of which fo
rms are various. A sheet-like arrangement of the N-O radicals is consi
dered to be essentially important for the magnetic interactions, altho
ugh the O ... O distances are long for the direct interaction between
radicals.