PROUTERINA-WESCOTTI N-GEN, N-SP (TREMATODA, PROUTERINIDAE N FAM) FROMTHE BRAIN, LUNGS, AND NASAL SINUSES OF A BLACK BEAR (URSUS-AMERICANUS) FROM IDAHO

Citation
Wj. Foreyt et al., PROUTERINA-WESCOTTI N-GEN, N-SP (TREMATODA, PROUTERINIDAE N FAM) FROMTHE BRAIN, LUNGS, AND NASAL SINUSES OF A BLACK BEAR (URSUS-AMERICANUS) FROM IDAHO, Journal of wildlife diseases, 32(2), 1996, pp. 225-233
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Sciences
ISSN journal
00903558
Volume
32
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
225 - 233
Database
ISI
SICI code
0090-3558(1996)32:2<225:PNN(PN>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Prouterina wescotti gen. n. and sp. n. (Trematoda: Prouterinidae N. Fa m.) is described from a free-ranging black bear (Ursus americanus) whi ch died in May 1995 in northern Idaho (USA). Adult digenetic trematode s were detected in brain, lungs, and nasal sinuses, and were likely re sponsible for the emaciated condition, copious nasal discharge, neurol ogical signs, and death of the bear. Mature trematodes recovered from the bear were conical with small spines on the tegument. The anterior end was broad and tapered gradually toward the posterior. Mean (+/-SE) size of the mature trematodes was 3.67 (+/-0.08) by 2.14 (+/-0.04) mm (n = 80). Eggs are operculated, gold, and 68.2 (+/-0.42) by 41.4 (+/- 0.41) mu m (n = 75). Suckers are well developed and located in the ant erior half of the body, with the genital pore just posterior to the ve ntral sucker. Testes are tandem and the ovary is lateral and slightly anterior to the anterior testes just posterior to the ventral sucker. The uterus is predominantly anterior to the ventral sucker and is the most distinctive feature of the trematode.