Wj. Foreyt et al., PROUTERINA-WESCOTTI N-GEN, N-SP (TREMATODA, PROUTERINIDAE N FAM) FROMTHE BRAIN, LUNGS, AND NASAL SINUSES OF A BLACK BEAR (URSUS-AMERICANUS) FROM IDAHO, Journal of wildlife diseases, 32(2), 1996, pp. 225-233
Prouterina wescotti gen. n. and sp. n. (Trematoda: Prouterinidae N. Fa
m.) is described from a free-ranging black bear (Ursus americanus) whi
ch died in May 1995 in northern Idaho (USA). Adult digenetic trematode
s were detected in brain, lungs, and nasal sinuses, and were likely re
sponsible for the emaciated condition, copious nasal discharge, neurol
ogical signs, and death of the bear. Mature trematodes recovered from
the bear were conical with small spines on the tegument. The anterior
end was broad and tapered gradually toward the posterior. Mean (+/-SE)
size of the mature trematodes was 3.67 (+/-0.08) by 2.14 (+/-0.04) mm
(n = 80). Eggs are operculated, gold, and 68.2 (+/-0.42) by 41.4 (+/-
0.41) mu m (n = 75). Suckers are well developed and located in the ant
erior half of the body, with the genital pore just posterior to the ve
ntral sucker. Testes are tandem and the ovary is lateral and slightly
anterior to the anterior testes just posterior to the ventral sucker.
The uterus is predominantly anterior to the ventral sucker and is the
most distinctive feature of the trematode.