The iduronate-2-sulfatase (LDS) is a lysosomal enzyme that acts on sul
phate groups on C-2 positions of the iduronic acid residues of the muc
opolysaccharides heparan sulphate and dermatan sulphate. Recently, we
described in mouse two IDS mRNAs: the first or canonic (MTA16), highly
homologous to the human counterpart, the second or novel (MTA13), com
pletely divergent from the canonic in the 3' region. In this study, by
reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) we analyzed
the expression of the two mRNA transcripts for the IDS gene in murine
tissues, in various human cell-lines and in cells from some Hunter pat
ients.