Df. Mcneill et Jl. Kirschvink, EARLY DOLOMITIZATION OF PLATFORM CARBONATES AND THE PRESERVATION OF MAGNETIC POLARITY, J GEO R-SOL, 98(B5), 1993, pp. 7977-7986
Results from a combination of techniques are presented to evaluate the
nature of magnetization in shallow-water platform carbonates which ha
ve undergone recrystallization during early calcification and dolomiti
zation. Magnetic grain separates, coercivity spectra, modified Lowrie-
Fuller tests, magnetization efficiency, and magnetostratigraphic const
raints indicate that the ultrafine-grained magnetite is preserved duri
ng early burial geochemical regimes, inversion from aragonite/high-mag
nesium calcite to low-magnesium calcite, and even pervasive dolomitiza
tion. These single-domain crystals are thought to occur as interacting
multigrain clusters, some of which may exceed 1 mum in diameter. Thes
e large clusters may help prohibit magnetic reorientation during diage
nesis. Furthermore, during both fabric preserving and fabric destructi
ve dolomitization, the ultrafine-scale replacement process restricts r
eorientation of the clusters, thus preserving depositional or early po
stdeposition magnetic orientation. This early dolomitization (matrix s
tabilization) may even help protect and extend the subsurface lifespan
of the original polarity.