T. Dedecke et al., SYNTHESIS, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE AND PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES OF LANTHANIDE BETA''-ALUMINAS, European journal of solid state and inorganic chemistry, 33(2-3), 1996, pp. 185-196
Na+-beta''-alumina crystals are synthesized by a flux evaporation tech
nique. An ion exchange procedure is given for the preparation of lanth
anide ion exchanged Na+-beta''-Al2O3 crystals. Impedance spectroscopy
measurements showed a lanthanide ion mobility in the high temperature
region (T > 500 K). The ionic conductivity is lowered with decreasing
radii of the incorporated lanthanide ions. The magnetic behaviour of a
highly Pr3+-exchanged Na+-beta''-Al2O3 single crystal has been invest
igated. The experimental data show strong anisotropic behaviour. From
the magnetic data a preferential sire occupancy of the Pr3+ ions at th
e mO site was derived. The influence of the coordination geometry on t
he magnetic properties is investigated by ligand-field calculations ap
plying the angular overlap model (AOM).