Purpose A case of central serous chorioretinopathy in a 28-year-old pr
egnant woman is reported. Methods A complete ocular examination was pe
rformed including fundus biomicrospic examination and fluorescein angi
ography. Results Examination of the left eye revealed central serous c
horioretinopathy associated with greyish-white subretinal exudate. In
the right eye, sequaele of asymptomatic central serous chorioretinopat
hy was found. Reattachment of the retina and dissolution of the exudat
e, with return of visual acuity to normal, occurred soon after deliver
y. Conclusion This case report is the 19th case of central serous chor
ioretinopathy during pregnancy reported to date. Central serous chorio
retinopathy in pregnant woman is often associated with subretinal exud
ation which is probably fibrinous in nature. The affection resolves sp
ontaneously at the end of pregnancy or after delivery, but may recur i
n the context or outside of subsequent pregnancy. The special conditio
ns of pregnancy, inclunding haemodynamic, biological and psychological
alterations may lead susceptible women to develop central serous chor
ioretinopathy.