L. Brodsky et al., MICROBIPOLAR DISSECTION VS COLD KNIFE SUCTION CAUTERY TONSILLECTOMY IN CHILDREN - PRELIMINARY-RESULTS OF A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY, Acta oto-laryngologica, 1996, pp. 256-258
Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A) is a common surgical procedure f
or which many different surgical techniques have been described. Howev
er, detailed information is lacking regarding complications or recover
y rates for any particular procedure. A newly described technique for
T&A, microbipolar dissection (MBPD) is being compared with cold knife
dissection with suction cautery of bleeding vessels (CKC) in a prospec
tive study of 200 children aged 2-16 years. Patients are randomly assi
gned and stratified by age-group into one of two treatment arms. Intra
operative and post-operative measures of T&A effectiveness relative to
complications and patient recovery rate are being studied. The prelim
inary data presented here focus on the reliability of the measures and
potential clinical relevance of the findings in 129 of these children
, with anticipated confirmation of these tentative results after compl
etion of the larger cohort. Thus far it appears that post-operative bl
eeding rates are significantly reduced, recovery rate is improved, and
return to normal activities are all better in the MBPD patients. Alth
ough these data reflect small numbers of children and must be interpre
ted with caution, it appears that MBPD T&A holds great promise in redu
cing the morbidity associated with the CKC technique of T&A.