Six variants of the ROP protein, designed with the aim to analyze by X
-ray crystallography loop formation and core packing interactions in 4
-alpha-helical bundles, have been purified and a search of their cryst
allization conditions has been carried out. Five mutants yield crystal
s that are suitable for medium to high resolution X-ray diffraction st
udies. For all mutants crystal size, sensitivity to X-irradiation and
diffraction limit are correlated to their stability as determined by d
ifferential scanning calorimetry, in a manner which is not yet underst
ood in detail.